2 * i386 helpers (without register variable usage)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
22 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
23 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
24 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
29 static void cpu_x86_version(CPUX86State
*env
, int *family
, int *model
)
31 int cpuver
= env
->cpuid_version
;
33 if (family
== NULL
|| model
== NULL
) {
37 *family
= (cpuver
>> 8) & 0x0f;
38 *model
= ((cpuver
>> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuver
>> 4) & 0x0f);
41 /* Broadcast MCA signal for processor version 06H_EH and above */
42 int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State
*env
)
47 cpu_x86_version(env
, &family
, &model
);
48 if ((family
== 6 && model
>= 14) || family
> 6) {
55 /***********************************************************/
58 static const char *cc_op_str
[CC_OP_NB
] = {
125 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(CPUX86State
*env
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
126 const char *name
, struct SegmentCache
*sc
)
129 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
130 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %016" PRIx64
" %08x %08x", name
,
131 sc
->selector
, sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
135 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%-3s=%04x %08x %08x %08x", name
, sc
->selector
,
136 (uint32_t)sc
->base
, sc
->limit
, sc
->flags
& 0x00ffff00);
139 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_PE_MASK
) || !(sc
->flags
& DESC_P_MASK
))
142 cpu_fprintf(f
, " DPL=%d ", (sc
->flags
& DESC_DPL_MASK
) >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT
);
143 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_S_MASK
) {
144 if (sc
->flags
& DESC_CS_MASK
) {
145 cpu_fprintf(f
, (sc
->flags
& DESC_L_MASK
) ?
"CS64" :
146 ((sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
) ?
"CS32" : "CS16"));
147 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_C_MASK
) ?
'C' : '-',
148 (sc
->flags
& DESC_R_MASK
) ?
'R' : '-');
151 (sc
->flags
& DESC_B_MASK
|| env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
)
153 cpu_fprintf(f
, " [%c%c", (sc
->flags
& DESC_E_MASK
) ?
'E' : '-',
154 (sc
->flags
& DESC_W_MASK
) ?
'W' : '-');
156 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%c]", (sc
->flags
& DESC_A_MASK
) ?
'A' : '-');
158 static const char *sys_type_name
[2][16] = {
160 "Reserved", "TSS16-avl", "LDT", "TSS16-busy",
161 "CallGate16", "TaskGate", "IntGate16", "TrapGate16",
162 "Reserved", "TSS32-avl", "Reserved", "TSS32-busy",
163 "CallGate32", "Reserved", "IntGate32", "TrapGate32"
166 "<hiword>", "Reserved", "LDT", "Reserved", "Reserved",
167 "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved",
168 "TSS64-avl", "Reserved", "TSS64-busy", "CallGate64",
169 "Reserved", "IntGate64", "TrapGate64"
173 sys_type_name
[(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) ?
1 : 0]
174 [(sc
->flags
& DESC_TYPE_MASK
)
175 >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT
]);
178 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
181 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL 50
182 #define DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD 20
184 void x86_cpu_dump_state(CPUState
*cs
, FILE *f
, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf
,
187 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
188 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
191 static const char *seg_name
[6] = { "ES", "CS", "SS", "DS", "FS", "GS" };
193 eflags
= cpu_compute_eflags(env
);
195 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
197 "RAX=%016" PRIx64
" RBX=%016" PRIx64
" RCX=%016" PRIx64
" RDX=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
198 "RSI=%016" PRIx64
" RDI=%016" PRIx64
" RBP=%016" PRIx64
" RSP=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
199 "R8 =%016" PRIx64
" R9 =%016" PRIx64
" R10=%016" PRIx64
" R11=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
200 "R12=%016" PRIx64
" R13=%016" PRIx64
" R14=%016" PRIx64
" R15=%016" PRIx64
"\n"
201 "RIP=%016" PRIx64
" RFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
219 eflags
& DF_MASK ?
'D' : '-',
220 eflags
& CC_O ?
'O' : '-',
221 eflags
& CC_S ?
'S' : '-',
222 eflags
& CC_Z ?
'Z' : '-',
223 eflags
& CC_A ?
'A' : '-',
224 eflags
& CC_P ?
'P' : '-',
225 eflags
& CC_C ?
'C' : '-',
226 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
227 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
228 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
229 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
234 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EAX=%08x EBX=%08x ECX=%08x EDX=%08x\n"
235 "ESI=%08x EDI=%08x EBP=%08x ESP=%08x\n"
236 "EIP=%08x EFL=%08x [%c%c%c%c%c%c%c] CPL=%d II=%d A20=%d SMM=%d HLT=%d\n",
237 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EAX
],
238 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBX
],
239 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ECX
],
240 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDX
],
241 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESI
],
242 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EDI
],
243 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_EBP
],
244 (uint32_t)env
->regs
[R_ESP
],
245 (uint32_t)env
->eip
, eflags
,
246 eflags
& DF_MASK ?
'D' : '-',
247 eflags
& CC_O ?
'O' : '-',
248 eflags
& CC_S ?
'S' : '-',
249 eflags
& CC_Z ?
'Z' : '-',
250 eflags
& CC_A ?
'A' : '-',
251 eflags
& CC_P ?
'P' : '-',
252 eflags
& CC_C ?
'C' : '-',
253 env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
,
254 (env
->hflags
>> HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT
) & 1,
255 (env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1,
256 (env
->hflags
>> HF_SMM_SHIFT
) & 1,
260 for(i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
261 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, seg_name
[i
],
264 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "LDT", &env
->ldt
);
265 cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache(env
, f
, cpu_fprintf
, "TR", &env
->tr
);
268 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
269 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
270 env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
271 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %016" PRIx64
" %08x\n",
272 env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
273 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%016" PRIx64
" CR3=%016" PRIx64
" CR4=%08x\n",
274 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
277 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
278 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
279 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=%016" PRIx64
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
280 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=%016" PRIx64
" DR7=%016" PRIx64
"\n",
281 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
285 cpu_fprintf(f
, "GDT= %08x %08x\n",
286 (uint32_t)env
->gdt
.base
, env
->gdt
.limit
);
287 cpu_fprintf(f
, "IDT= %08x %08x\n",
288 (uint32_t)env
->idt
.base
, env
->idt
.limit
);
289 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CR0=%08x CR2=%08x CR3=%08x CR4=%08x\n",
290 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[0],
291 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[2],
292 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[3],
293 (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
294 for(i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
295 cpu_fprintf(f
, "DR%d=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" ", i
, env
->dr
[i
]);
297 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\nDR6=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" DR7=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
298 env
->dr
[6], env
->dr
[7]);
300 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CCOP
) {
301 if ((unsigned)env
->cc_op
< CC_OP_NB
)
302 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "%s", cc_op_str
[env
->cc_op
]);
304 snprintf(cc_op_name
, sizeof(cc_op_name
), "[%d]", env
->cc_op
);
306 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
) {
307 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%016" PRIx64
" CCD=%016" PRIx64
" CCO=%-8s\n",
308 env
->cc_src
, env
->cc_dst
,
313 cpu_fprintf(f
, "CCS=%08x CCD=%08x CCO=%-8s\n",
314 (uint32_t)env
->cc_src
, (uint32_t)env
->cc_dst
,
318 cpu_fprintf(f
, "EFER=%016" PRIx64
"\n", env
->efer
);
319 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_FPU
) {
322 for(i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
323 fptag
|= ((!env
->fptags
[i
]) << i
);
325 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x [ST=%d] FTW=%02x MXCSR=%08x\n",
327 (env
->fpus
& ~0x3800) | (env
->fpstt
& 0x7) << 11,
333 u
.d
= env
->fpregs
[i
].d
;
334 cpu_fprintf(f
, "FPR%d=%016" PRIx64
" %04x",
335 i
, u
.l
.lower
, u
.l
.upper
);
337 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
341 if (env
->hflags
& HF_CS64_MASK
)
346 cpu_fprintf(f
, "XMM%02d=%08x%08x%08x%08x",
348 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(3),
349 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(2),
350 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(1),
351 env
->xmm_regs
[i
].XMM_L(0));
353 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
358 if (flags
& CPU_DUMP_CODE
) {
359 target_ulong base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
+ env
->eip
;
360 target_ulong offs
= MIN(env
->eip
, DUMP_CODE_BYTES_BACKWARD
);
364 cpu_fprintf(f
, "Code=");
365 for (i
= 0; i
< DUMP_CODE_BYTES_TOTAL
; i
++) {
366 if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs
, base
- offs
+ i
, &code
, 1, 0) == 0) {
367 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "%02x", code
);
369 snprintf(codestr
, sizeof(codestr
), "??");
371 cpu_fprintf(f
, "%s%s%s%s", i
> 0 ?
" " : "",
372 i
== offs ?
"<" : "", codestr
, i
== offs ?
">" : "");
374 cpu_fprintf(f
, "\n");
378 /***********************************************************/
380 /* XXX: add PGE support */
382 void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU
*cpu
, int a20_state
)
384 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
386 a20_state
= (a20_state
!= 0);
387 if (a20_state
!= ((env
->a20_mask
>> 20) & 1)) {
388 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
389 printf("A20 update: a20=%d\n", a20_state
);
391 /* if the cpu is currently executing code, we must unlink it and
392 all the potentially executing TB */
393 cpu_interrupt(CPU(cpu
), CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB
);
395 /* when a20 is changed, all the MMU mappings are invalid, so
396 we must flush everything */
398 env
->a20_mask
= ~(1 << 20) | (a20_state
<< 20);
402 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr0
)
406 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
407 printf("CR0 update: CR0=0x%08x\n", new_cr0
);
409 if ((new_cr0
& (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
)) !=
410 (env
->cr
[0] & (CR0_PG_MASK
| CR0_WP_MASK
| CR0_PE_MASK
))) {
415 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && (new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
416 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LME
)) {
417 /* enter in long mode */
418 /* XXX: generate an exception */
419 if (!(env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
))
421 env
->efer
|= MSR_EFER_LMA
;
422 env
->hflags
|= HF_LMA_MASK
;
423 } else if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) && !(new_cr0
& CR0_PG_MASK
) &&
424 (env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_LMA
)) {
426 env
->efer
&= ~MSR_EFER_LMA
;
427 env
->hflags
&= ~(HF_LMA_MASK
| HF_CS64_MASK
);
428 env
->eip
&= 0xffffffff;
431 env
->cr
[0] = new_cr0
| CR0_ET_MASK
;
433 /* update PE flag in hidden flags */
434 pe_state
= (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
);
435 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~HF_PE_MASK
) | (pe_state
<< HF_PE_SHIFT
);
436 /* ensure that ADDSEG is always set in real mode */
437 env
->hflags
|= ((pe_state
^ 1) << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT
);
438 /* update FPU flags */
439 env
->hflags
= (env
->hflags
& ~(HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
)) |
440 ((new_cr0
<< (HF_MP_SHIFT
- 1)) & (HF_MP_MASK
| HF_EM_MASK
| HF_TS_MASK
));
443 /* XXX: in legacy PAE mode, generate a GPF if reserved bits are set in
445 void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong new_cr3
)
447 env
->cr
[3] = new_cr3
;
448 if (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
) {
449 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
450 printf("CR3 update: CR3=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n", new_cr3
);
456 void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State
*env
, uint32_t new_cr4
)
458 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
459 printf("CR4 update: CR4=%08x\n", (uint32_t)env
->cr
[4]);
461 if ((new_cr4
^ env
->cr
[4]) &
462 (CR4_PGE_MASK
| CR4_PAE_MASK
| CR4_PSE_MASK
|
463 CR4_SMEP_MASK
| CR4_SMAP_MASK
)) {
467 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_1_EDX
] & CPUID_SSE
)) {
468 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
;
470 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
471 if (new_cr4
& CR4_OSFXSR_MASK
) {
472 env
->hflags
|= HF_OSFXSR_MASK
;
475 if (!(env
->features
[FEAT_7_0_EBX
] & CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP
)) {
476 new_cr4
&= ~CR4_SMAP_MASK
;
478 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_SMAP_MASK
;
479 if (new_cr4
& CR4_SMAP_MASK
) {
480 env
->hflags
|= HF_SMAP_MASK
;
483 env
->cr
[4] = new_cr4
;
486 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
488 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
489 int is_write
, int mmu_idx
)
491 /* user mode only emulation */
494 env
->error_code
= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
495 env
->error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
496 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
502 /* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
504 # if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
505 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffff000LL
507 # define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffff000LL
511 -1 = cannot handle fault
512 0 = nothing more to do
513 1 = generate PF fault
515 int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State
*env
, target_ulong addr
,
516 int is_write1
, int mmu_idx
)
518 CPUState
*cs
= ENV_GET_CPU(env
);
520 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
521 int error_code
, is_dirty
, prot
, page_size
, is_write
, is_user
;
523 uint32_t page_offset
;
524 target_ulong vaddr
, virt_addr
;
526 is_user
= mmu_idx
== MMU_USER_IDX
;
527 #if defined(DEBUG_MMU)
528 printf("MMU fault: addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx
" w=%d u=%d eip=" TARGET_FMT_lx
"\n",
529 addr
, is_write1
, is_user
, env
->eip
);
531 is_write
= is_write1
& 1;
533 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
536 if (!(env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
)) {
537 /* Without long mode we can only address 32bits in real mode */
541 virt_addr
= addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
542 prot
= PAGE_READ
| PAGE_WRITE
| PAGE_EXEC
;
547 if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
549 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
552 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
553 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
556 /* test virtual address sign extension */
557 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
558 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1) {
560 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0D_GPF
;
564 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
566 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
567 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
571 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pml4e
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
572 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
575 if (!(pml4e
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
576 pml4e
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
577 stl_phys_notdirty(pml4e_addr
, pml4e
);
579 ptep
= pml4e
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
580 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
582 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
583 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
587 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pdpe
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
588 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
591 ptep
&= pdpe
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
592 if (!(pdpe
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
593 pdpe
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
594 stl_phys_notdirty(pdpe_addr
, pdpe
);
599 /* XXX: load them when cr3 is loaded ? */
600 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
602 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
603 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
607 ptep
= PG_NX_MASK
| PG_USER_MASK
| PG_RW_MASK
;
610 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
612 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
613 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
617 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pde
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
618 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
621 ptep
&= pde
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
622 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
624 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
626 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2) {
627 goto do_fault_protect
;
631 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
632 goto do_fault_protect
;
634 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
635 goto do_fault_protect
;
640 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
641 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
642 goto do_fault_protect
;
646 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
647 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
648 goto do_fault_protect
;
650 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
651 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
652 goto do_fault_protect
;
656 default: /* cannot happen */
659 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
660 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
661 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
663 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
664 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
666 /* align to page_size */
667 pte
= pde
& ((PHYS_ADDR_MASK
& ~(page_size
- 1)) | 0xfff);
668 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
671 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
672 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
673 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
675 pte_addr
= ((pde
& PHYS_ADDR_MASK
) + (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
677 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
678 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
682 if (!(env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) && (pte
& PG_NX_MASK
)) {
683 error_code
= PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK
;
686 /* combine pde and pte nx, user and rw protections */
687 ptep
&= pte
^ PG_NX_MASK
;
689 if ((ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
) && is_write1
== 2)
690 goto do_fault_protect
;
693 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
694 goto do_fault_protect
;
696 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
697 goto do_fault_protect
;
702 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
703 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
704 goto do_fault_protect
;
708 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
709 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
710 goto do_fault_protect
;
712 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
713 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
714 goto do_fault_protect
;
718 default: /* cannot happen */
721 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
722 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
723 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
725 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
726 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
729 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
730 pte
= pte
& (PHYS_ADDR_MASK
| 0xfff);
735 /* page directory entry */
736 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) &
738 pde
= ldl_phys(cs
->as
, pde_addr
);
739 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
743 /* if PSE bit is set, then we use a 4MB page */
744 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
745 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
748 if (!(pde
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
749 goto do_fault_protect
;
751 if (is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
752 goto do_fault_protect
;
757 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
758 (pde
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
759 goto do_fault_protect
;
763 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
764 (pde
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
765 goto do_fault_protect
;
767 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
768 is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
769 goto do_fault_protect
;
773 default: /* cannot happen */
776 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pde
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
777 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
778 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
780 pde
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
781 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
784 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
786 virt_addr
= addr
& ~(page_size
- 1);
788 if (!(pde
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
)) {
789 pde
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
790 stl_phys_notdirty(pde_addr
, pde
);
793 /* page directory entry */
794 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) &
796 pte
= ldl_phys(cs
->as
, pte_addr
);
797 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
801 /* combine pde and pte user and rw protections */
805 if (!(ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
806 goto do_fault_protect
;
808 if (is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
809 goto do_fault_protect
;
814 if (is_write1
!= 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMAP_MASK
) &&
815 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
816 goto do_fault_protect
;
820 if (is_write1
== 2 && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
) &&
821 (ptep
& PG_USER_MASK
)) {
822 goto do_fault_protect
;
824 if ((env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) &&
825 is_write
&& !(ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)) {
826 goto do_fault_protect
;
830 default: /* cannot happen */
833 is_dirty
= is_write
&& !(pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
);
834 if (!(pte
& PG_ACCESSED_MASK
) || is_dirty
) {
835 pte
|= PG_ACCESSED_MASK
;
837 pte
|= PG_DIRTY_MASK
;
838 stl_phys_notdirty(pte_addr
, pte
);
841 virt_addr
= addr
& ~0xfff;
844 /* the page can be put in the TLB */
846 if (!(ptep
& PG_NX_MASK
))
848 if (pte
& PG_DIRTY_MASK
) {
849 /* only set write access if already dirty... otherwise wait
852 if (ptep
& PG_RW_MASK
)
855 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_WP_MASK
) ||
861 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
863 /* Even if 4MB pages, we map only one 4KB page in the cache to
864 avoid filling it too fast */
865 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
866 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
867 vaddr
= virt_addr
+ page_offset
;
869 tlb_set_page(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, mmu_idx
, page_size
);
872 error_code
= PG_ERROR_P_MASK
;
874 error_code
|= (is_write
<< PG_ERROR_W_BIT
);
876 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_U_MASK
;
877 if (is_write1
== 2 &&
878 (((env
->efer
& MSR_EFER_NXE
) &&
879 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
)) ||
880 (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_SMEP_MASK
)))
881 error_code
|= PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK
;
882 if (env
->intercept_exceptions
& (1 << EXCP0E_PAGE
)) {
883 /* cr2 is not modified in case of exceptions */
884 stq_phys(env
->vm_vmcb
+ offsetof(struct vmcb
, control
.exit_info_2
),
889 env
->error_code
= error_code
;
890 env
->exception_index
= EXCP0E_PAGE
;
894 hwaddr
x86_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState
*cs
, vaddr addr
)
896 X86CPU
*cpu
= X86_CPU(cs
);
897 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
898 target_ulong pde_addr
, pte_addr
;
901 uint32_t page_offset
;
904 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PG_MASK
)) {
905 pte
= addr
& env
->a20_mask
;
907 } else if (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PAE_MASK
) {
908 target_ulong pdpe_addr
;
912 if (env
->hflags
& HF_LMA_MASK
) {
913 uint64_t pml4e_addr
, pml4e
;
916 /* test virtual address sign extension */
917 sext
= (int64_t)addr
>> 47;
918 if (sext
!= 0 && sext
!= -1)
921 pml4e_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + (((addr
>> 39) & 0x1ff) << 3)) &
923 pml4e
= ldq_phys(pml4e_addr
);
924 if (!(pml4e
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
927 pdpe_addr
= ((pml4e
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
928 (((addr
>> 30) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
929 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
930 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
935 pdpe_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0x1f) + ((addr
>> 27) & 0x18)) &
937 pdpe
= ldq_phys(pdpe_addr
);
938 if (!(pdpe
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
942 pde_addr
= ((pdpe
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
943 (((addr
>> 21) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
944 pde
= ldq_phys(pde_addr
);
945 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
)) {
948 if (pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) {
950 page_size
= 2048 * 1024;
951 pte
= pde
& ~( (page_size
- 1) & ~0xfff); /* align to page_size */
954 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff & ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
)) +
955 (((addr
>> 12) & 0x1ff) << 3)) & env
->a20_mask
;
957 pte
= ldq_phys(pte_addr
);
959 pte
&= ~(PG_NX_MASK
| PG_HI_USER_MASK
);
960 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
965 /* page directory entry */
966 pde_addr
= ((env
->cr
[3] & ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 20) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
967 pde
= ldl_phys(cs
->as
, pde_addr
);
968 if (!(pde
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
970 if ((pde
& PG_PSE_MASK
) && (env
->cr
[4] & CR4_PSE_MASK
)) {
971 pte
= pde
& ~0x003ff000; /* align to 4MB */
972 page_size
= 4096 * 1024;
974 /* page directory entry */
975 pte_addr
= ((pde
& ~0xfff) + ((addr
>> 10) & 0xffc)) & env
->a20_mask
;
976 pte
= ldl_phys(cs
->as
, pte_addr
);
977 if (!(pte
& PG_PRESENT_MASK
))
981 pte
= pte
& env
->a20_mask
;
984 page_offset
= (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) & (page_size
- 1);
985 paddr
= (pte
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
) + page_offset
;
989 void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
991 int type
= 0, err
= 0;
993 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
994 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST
:
995 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
996 err
= cpu_breakpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
], BP_CPU
,
997 &env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
1000 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR
:
1001 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_WRITE
;
1003 case DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
:
1004 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
1006 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW
:
1007 type
= BP_CPU
| BP_MEM_ACCESS
;
1012 err
= cpu_watchpoint_insert(env
, env
->dr
[index
],
1013 hw_breakpoint_len(env
->dr
[7], index
),
1014 type
, &env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
1018 env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
] = NULL
;
1022 void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State
*env
, int index
)
1024 if (!env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
])
1026 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
1027 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST
:
1028 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], index
)) {
1029 cpu_breakpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_breakpoint
[index
]);
1032 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR
:
1033 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW
:
1034 cpu_watchpoint_remove_by_ref(env
, env
->cpu_watchpoint
[index
]);
1036 case DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
:
1037 /* No support for I/O watchpoints yet */
1042 bool check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State
*env
, bool force_dr6_update
)
1046 bool hit_enabled
= false;
1048 dr6
= env
->dr
[6] & ~0xf;
1049 for (reg
= 0; reg
< DR7_MAX_BP
; reg
++) {
1050 bool bp_match
= false;
1051 bool wp_match
= false;
1053 switch (hw_breakpoint_type(env
->dr
[7], reg
)) {
1054 case DR7_TYPE_BP_INST
:
1055 if (env
->dr
[reg
] == env
->eip
) {
1059 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR
:
1060 case DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW
:
1061 if (env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
] &&
1062 env
->cpu_watchpoint
[reg
]->flags
& BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT
) {
1066 case DR7_TYPE_IO_RW
:
1069 if (bp_match
|| wp_match
) {
1071 if (hw_breakpoint_enabled(env
->dr
[7], reg
)) {
1077 if (hit_enabled
|| force_dr6_update
) {
1084 void breakpoint_handler(CPUX86State
*env
)
1088 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
) {
1089 if (env
->watchpoint_hit
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1090 env
->watchpoint_hit
= NULL
;
1091 if (check_hw_breakpoints(env
, false)) {
1092 raise_exception(env
, EXCP01_DB
);
1094 cpu_resume_from_signal(env
, NULL
);
1098 QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp
, &env
->breakpoints
, entry
)
1099 if (bp
->pc
== env
->eip
) {
1100 if (bp
->flags
& BP_CPU
) {
1101 check_hw_breakpoints(env
, true);
1102 raise_exception(env
, EXCP01_DB
);
1109 typedef struct MCEInjectionParams
{
1114 uint64_t mcg_status
;
1118 } MCEInjectionParams
;
1120 static void do_inject_x86_mce(void *data
)
1122 MCEInjectionParams
*params
= data
;
1123 CPUX86State
*cenv
= ¶ms
->cpu
->env
;
1124 CPUState
*cpu
= CPU(params
->cpu
);
1125 uint64_t *banks
= cenv
->mce_banks
+ 4 * params
->bank
;
1127 cpu_synchronize_state(cpu
);
1130 * If there is an MCE exception being processed, ignore this SRAO MCE
1131 * unless unconditional injection was requested.
1133 if (!(params
->flags
& MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO
)
1134 && !(params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_AR
)
1135 && (cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
)) {
1139 if (params
->status
& MCI_STATUS_UC
) {
1141 * if MSR_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1142 * reporting is disabled
1144 if ((cenv
->mcg_cap
& MCG_CTL_P
) && cenv
->mcg_ctl
!= ~(uint64_t)0) {
1145 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1146 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled\n",
1152 * if MSR_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
1153 * reporting is disabled for the bank
1155 if (banks
[0] != ~(uint64_t)0) {
1156 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1157 "CPU %d: Uncorrected error reporting disabled for"
1159 cpu
->cpu_index
, params
->bank
);
1163 if ((cenv
->mcg_status
& MCG_STATUS_MCIP
) ||
1164 !(cenv
->cr
[4] & CR4_MCE_MASK
)) {
1165 monitor_printf(params
->mon
,
1166 "CPU %d: Previous MCE still in progress, raising"
1169 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET
, "Triple fault\n");
1170 qemu_system_reset_request();
1173 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1174 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1176 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1177 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1178 cenv
->mcg_status
= params
->mcg_status
;
1179 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1180 cpu_interrupt(cpu
, CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE
);
1181 } else if (!(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
)
1182 || !(banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC
)) {
1183 if (banks
[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL
) {
1184 params
->status
|= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1186 banks
[2] = params
->addr
;
1187 banks
[3] = params
->misc
;
1188 banks
[1] = params
->status
;
1190 banks
[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER
;
1194 void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor
*mon
, X86CPU
*cpu
, int bank
,
1195 uint64_t status
, uint64_t mcg_status
, uint64_t addr
,
1196 uint64_t misc
, int flags
)
1198 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1199 CPUX86State
*cenv
= &cpu
->env
;
1200 MCEInjectionParams params
= {
1205 .mcg_status
= mcg_status
,
1210 unsigned bank_num
= cenv
->mcg_cap
& 0xff;
1212 if (!cenv
->mcg_cap
) {
1213 monitor_printf(mon
, "MCE injection not supported\n");
1216 if (bank
>= bank_num
) {
1217 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE bank number\n");
1220 if (!(status
& MCI_STATUS_VAL
)) {
1221 monitor_printf(mon
, "Invalid MCE status code\n");
1224 if ((flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
)
1225 && !cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(cenv
)) {
1226 monitor_printf(mon
, "Guest CPU does not support MCA broadcast\n");
1230 run_on_cpu(cs
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1231 if (flags
& MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST
) {
1235 params
.status
= MCI_STATUS_VAL
| MCI_STATUS_UC
;
1236 params
.mcg_status
= MCG_STATUS_MCIP
| MCG_STATUS_RIPV
;
1239 CPU_FOREACH(other_cs
) {
1240 if (other_cs
== cs
) {
1243 params
.cpu
= X86_CPU(other_cs
);
1244 run_on_cpu(other_cs
, do_inject_x86_mce
, ¶ms
);
1249 void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State
*env
, TPRAccess access
)
1251 X86CPU
*cpu
= x86_env_get_cpu(env
);
1253 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1254 env
->tpr_access_type
= access
;
1256 cpu_interrupt(CPU(cpu
), CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR
);
1258 cpu_restore_state(env
, env
->mem_io_pc
);
1260 apic_handle_tpr_access_report(cpu
->apic_state
, env
->eip
, access
);
1263 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1265 int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State
*env
, unsigned int selector
,
1266 target_ulong
*base
, unsigned int *limit
,
1267 unsigned int *flags
)
1269 X86CPU
*cpu
= x86_env_get_cpu(env
);
1270 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1280 index
= selector
& ~7;
1281 ptr
= dt
->base
+ index
;
1282 if ((index
+ 7) > dt
->limit
1283 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs
, ptr
, (uint8_t *)&e1
, sizeof(e1
), 0) != 0
1284 || cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs
, ptr
+4, (uint8_t *)&e2
, sizeof(e2
), 0) != 0)
1287 *base
= ((e1
>> 16) | ((e2
& 0xff) << 16) | (e2
& 0xff000000));
1288 *limit
= (e1
& 0xffff) | (e2
& 0x000f0000);
1289 if (e2
& DESC_G_MASK
)
1290 *limit
= (*limit
<< 12) | 0xfff;
1296 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1297 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1299 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
1300 CPUX86State
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
1301 int sipi
= cs
->interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI
;
1302 uint64_t pat
= env
->pat
;
1305 cs
->interrupt_request
= sipi
;
1307 apic_init_reset(cpu
->apic_state
);
1310 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1312 apic_sipi(cpu
->apic_state
);
1315 void do_cpu_init(X86CPU
*cpu
)
1318 void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU
*cpu
)